August 20, 2026
ByMaureen Salamon,
Executive Editor, Harvard Women’s Health Watch
- Reviewed byMary Kate Miller, PT, DPT, MBA, OCS,
Contributor
While it’s tempting to focus solely on training the biceps or deltoids — readily visible muscle groups long symbolizing strength, says Mary Kate Miller, clinical supervisor of physical therapy at Harvard-affiliated Spaulding Rehabilitation Outpatient Center Malden.
“The triceps are often forgotten because they don’t pack the same punch as having big biceps or deltoids,” Miller says. “But they’re just as important, if not more so, than those muscle groups. It’s crucial to keep every muscle group in the arm strong, and they’re one of our most functional muscles.”
Why strong triceps matter
As one of only a handful of muscles that cross both the elbow and the shoulder joint, the triceps play a unique role in facilitating everyday movements such as lifting heavy bags or placing items into high cabinets. “Even for activities like gardening or cooking — anything that requires moving your arm away from your body — it’s important to have strong triceps,” Miller says.
Triceps strength also becomes increasingly pivotal as we age, helping us execute basic tasks such as pushing up from a sofa, getting out of bed, climbing stairs using a handrail, and even pushing open a heavy door.
“As we get older and do things like stand up out of a low chair or use an assistive device, our legs might need some help,” she says, “and it’s great to have strong triceps to kick in and help accomplish those movements safely.”
Advantages of tricep workouts at home
Tricep workouts don’t require a gym. You can do with them with little or no equipment, even in a small space.
If you’re new to tricep exercises, start slow and gradually increase resistance or weight levels. Aim for two to three sessions per week. Stop and seek advice if you experience pain in your shoulders, elbows, or wrists, or persistent soreness that doesn’t improve.
“There are many ways we can get creative — such as using resistance bands or our own body weight — to work the triceps,” Miller says. “Because they’re a small muscle group, it doesn’t take a lot to strengthen them.”
Best tricep exercises you can do at home
Here are two tricep exercises you can do with resistance bands, plus a stretch, for a simple and effective way to boost triceps health.
Upright row
- Place a resistance band under both feet, then grasp each end of the band. Stand tall with your arms extending down in front of you.
- Bend your elbows out to the sides and pull the band to chest height. Hold. Slowly extend your arms and return to the starting position.
- Repeat up to 10 times.
Chest press
- Stand with your feet about shoulder-width apart. Place a band across your upper back and under your arms. Hold each end with your arms bent, elbows pointing out and hands by your armpits, palms down.
- Extend your arms straight out in front of you at chest height, stretching the band. Slowly bend your arms and return to the starting position.
- Repeat up to 10 times.
Triceps stretch
- Bend your right arm behind your neck, pointing your elbow toward the ceiling.
- Grasp your elbow with your left hand and pull it gently toward the left until you feel a mild stretch at the back of your right upper arm.
- Hold for up to 30 seconds. Repeat with your left arm.
<a s Health WatchMaureen Salamon is the executive editor of Harvard Women’s Health Watch. She also writes for the Harvard Health Letter, Harvard Heart Letter, and Harvard Men’s Health Watch, as well as for Harvard Health Publishing’s flagship website. …
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Mary Kate Miller, PT, DPT, MBA, OCS,
Contributor
Mary Kate Miller is a physical therapist and board-certified clinical specialist in orthopedic physical therapy. She serves as clinical supervisor at Spaulding Rehabilitation’s Outpatient Center in Malden, MA. Passionate about advancing the physical therapy profession, MK …
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